Since Russia's February 2022 invasion, the U.S. has provided over $175B in military, economic, and humanitarian aid. Assistance has included Javelins, HIMARS, Patriot systems, ATACMS, F-16s, and ammunition. EU and other partners have provided substantial additional aid.
Debates:
- Aid levels: Additional supplemental packages; sustaining vs. winding down.
- Weapons systems: Long-range strike, advanced air defense, F-16 deliveries, ATACMS use restrictions.
- End-state goals: Restoration of pre-2014 borders, current lines, frozen-conflict status, Korean DMZ-style settlement.
- NATO membership: Path for Ukraine.
- Frozen Russian assets: Whether to seize ~$300B in Russian central-bank assets for Ukraine reconstruction.